The Promise Institute

for Human Rights (Europe) News

Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

Vacancy: Legal Advisor

The Promise Institute for Human Rights at UCLA is seeking a Legal Advisor for its Europe location. Working closely with the Executive Director, the Legal Advisor will contribute to all aspects of the Instituteโ€™s development, with a focus on legal research and drafting as well as project management. As a key member of a small team in a fast-developing Institute, the Legal Advisor must be able to work independently and to take a leadership role on relevant initiatives. This is an exciting opportunity for a talented human rights lawyer to contribute their skills and expertise to empowering the next generation of human rights lawyers, scholars and leaders, and transforming the promise of human rights into a reality for more people around the world.

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

Ecocide Bibliography Highlight

In The First Ecocide Treaty? (EJIL:Talk!, June 2025), Daniel Bertram traces the shifting legal definitions of ecocide from the 1970s to today, advocating for a definition that is both flexible and forward-looking. His analysis emphasises the importance of including reckless acts and omissions, while cautioning against rigid cost-benefit limitations.

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

Two Inspiring Books for Late Summer

Nature Matters, edited by Mona Arshi and Karen McCarthy Woolf, gathers African, Asian, and Caribbean diaspora voices to reimagine environmentalism and ecopoetics. Woolf, our 2020 Poet in Residence at the UCLA Promise Institute, explored the intersections of poetry, law, and capitalismโ€™s impacts on marginalised communities.

In A Barrister for the Earth, pioneering barrister Monica Feria-Tinta takes us behind the scenes of landmark legal cases defending rivers, forests, and endangered species. Feria-Tinta, a distinguished speaker at our 2024 launch conference, shared insights into the groundbreaking ITLOS Advisory Opinion on climate change.

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

We are seeking a New Executive Director

We are seeking an Executive Director to help lead and advance our mission to provide the premier legal education in the field of human rights, empower the next generation of human rights lawyers, scholars and leaders, and to transform the promise of human rights into a reality for more people around the world.

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

Historic Advisory Opinion on Climate Change

Our ED Kate Mackintosh was in the courtroom of the International Court of Justice yesterday to hear the delivery of the historic Advisory Opinion on Climate Change. Among other significant findings, the Court held that States are under a binding legal obligation to protect the climate system; that there is a right to a clean, healthy and sustainable environment which is essential for the enjoyment of other human rights, and that the principle of non-refoulement applies to people who have been forced to leave their country due to climate change.  

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

International Conference on Ecocide, Human Rights, and Environmental Justice 31 October 2025  

International Conference on Ecocide, Human Rights, and Environmental Justice  

๐Ÿ“† 31 October 2025 

๐Ÿ“ Senate House, London 

Mark your calendars for a landmark gathering at the intersection of law, human rights, and the protection of the planet: the Ecocide, Human Rights, and Environmental Justice Conference taking place on 31 October 2025 in London. 

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

The Inter-American Court of Human Rights' New Advisory Opinion on Climate

๐Ÿšจ Late last week the IACtHR issued a landmark Advisory Opinion on the climate emergency and human rights. The Opinion marks a major step forward in articulating the ways the climate emergency is related to human rights harms. Crucially, the Opinion also* establishes obligations and standards which States must meet in response to the climate emergency โ€” obligations set according to the standards of international human rights law. ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

GHF Food Distribution Shootings are a Potential Crime of War

The shootings at the GHF food distributions in Gaza, at which over 500 people have already been killed and thousands injured, are a violation of core humanitarian principles and can be considered a potential war crime, says our Executive Director Kate Mackintosh.
In an interview with Al Jazeera this morning she warns that GHF staff may be complicit in these war crimes and could potentially be prosecuted by many states around the world.

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

Introducing Ecocide, ABA Webinar

๐ŸŸ  Webinar Announcement: Introducing Ecocide โ€“ Towards a New International Crime
๐Ÿ“… Wednesday, July 2, 2025
๐Ÿ•› 12:00โ€“1:30 PM ET
๐Ÿ“ Online (free & open to all)

Weโ€™re pleased to share an important upcoming webinar hosted by the International Human Rights Committees of the American Bar Association (ABA) Sections on Civil Rights & Social Justice and International Law. This session will explore the legal, procedural, and moral case for recognizing ecocide as an international crime.

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

Stop ecocide in the ocean!

Our Executive Director, Kate Mackintosh joined a distinguished gathering in the margins of the United Nations Oceans Conference in Nice to discuss the importance of creating a crime of Ecocide.

Hosted by the states of Vanuatu and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the event included ministers, government officials and MPs from Ghana, Guatemala and Tahiti, united in their commitment to end the destruction of our shared environment.

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

Ecocide Bibliography Highlight

Ecocide in Peru: Repsol and the Colonial Regime of Permission, Ignasi Bernat Molina, Environmental Politics (May 2025).

This paper examines the 2022 Repsol oil spill in Peru as a case study, demonstrating how the disaster resulted from long-term decisions by both Spanish and Peruvian states. It argues that ecocide must be understood within a colonial matrix that enriches fossil capital while creating conditions for ecological destruction.

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

Ecocide Bibliography Highlight

Thanks to the stellar work of our research assistants Ava Schuster and John Dover, our annotated bibliography on international criminal law and environmental protection is fully updated! Weโ€™re excited to share the most powerful reads we have come across. Todayโ€™s highlight:

The Destruction of Indigenous Communitiesโ€™ Landscapes: An Aggravated Form of Ecocide? Jรฉrรดme de Hemptinne & Helena Szczupak, EJIL:Talk! (May 2025)

This piece explores whether peacetime industrial destruction of Indigenous landscapes constitutes an aggravated form of ecocide.

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

BBC Radio Scotland Interview Ecocide Bill

Our Executive Director Kate Mackintosh was honoured to assist Monica Lennon as a member of her expert advisory committee. She spoke to BBC Radio Scotland to explain the bill.

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

๐ŸŒ Understanding the Elements of Ecocide Law: A Seven-Part Series ๐ŸŒ 

Part 7: Liability of Legal Entities, Corporate Workers and Public Servants

Some new ecocide laws create liability for companies as well as individuals. These include those in the EU, Belgium and France. 

This means that the legal entity as a whole, as opposed to natural persons within it, can be held accountable for environmental harm. This is important at the national level, where individuals might hide behind the โ€œveilโ€ of the corporate structure to avoid liability. 

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

๐ŸŒ Understanding the Elements of Ecocide Law: A Seven-Part Series๐ŸŒ

Part 5: The Mental Element

Mens rea refers to the criminal intent or awareness a suspect has regarding the wrongfulness of their actions. In cases of environmental harm, the issue of mens rea is complex since potential violators rarely aim to cause environmental damage; rather, harm is a byproduct of profit-driven activities. 

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Kate Mackintosh Kate Mackintosh

๐ŸŒ Understanding the Elements of Ecocide Law: A Seven-Part Series ๐ŸŒ  

Part 4: The Unlawfulness of Conduct

There is currently a debate over how a crime of ecocide at national level should relate to other environmental laws and regulations. If an act is not in violation of environmental regulations, can it still constitute the crime? This is less relevant at the international level, as the fact that something is permitted under national law does not exclude it from being an international crime.  

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